Bridging The Years: Carmangay & District

Nestled in the heart of southern Alberta, the village of Carmangay boasts a rich history and a vibrant present. Founded in the early 20th century, this small community has seen significant changes over the decades, evolving from a bustling agricultural hub to a quiet, yet resilient village. Carmangay’s story begins in 1904 when Charles W. Carman, a civil engineer from Chicago, purchased 1,500 acres of land along the Little Bow River. He established one of Alberta’s largest wheat farms, the Carmangay Farm Company. The village’s name is a blend of Carman’s surname and his wife Gertrude Gay’s maiden name. The Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) played a crucial role in Carmangay’s development. The CPR needed a bridge across the Little Bow River, and the chosen location was where the valley was narrowest. This decision spurred the growth of the village, with the wooden trestle bridge completed in 1911 and later replaced by a steel structure in 1928. Carmangay quickly grew, with the Grange Hotel opening in 1909 as one of the first buildings. By 1910, the village had a church and a fire hall, marking the establishment of essential community infrastructure. The village was incorporated as a town in 1911 but reverted to village status in 1936 due to population changes. One of the most notable events in Carmangay’s history was its annual Stampede, which began in 1908. Initially a small bucking contest, it grew into a major event, rivaling even the Calgary Stampede at its peak. The Stampede featured thoroughbred racing, chariot races, and various novelty races, drawing thousands of visitors. Unfortunately, the last Stampede was held in 1947.

Today, Carmangay is a quiet village with a population of around 250 people. Despite its small size, the village maintains a strong sense of community and pride in its heritage. The Carmangay Tipi Rings, an archaeological site dating back to 200-1700 AD, is a testament to the area’s long history of human habitation. The village has adapted to modern times while preserving its historical charm. The old railway bridge, a symbol of Carmangay’s early days, still stands as a reminder of the village’s origins. The village hosts several events throughout the year. The local historical society plays a vital role in preserving and sharing the village’s rich history, organizing tours and educational programs.

The village’s economy remains rooted in agriculture, with many residents engaged in farming and related activities. However, Carmangay has also embraced new opportunities, with local businesses and services catering to both residents and visitors.